Fiscal reforms and regulations
Domestic Mobilization
Moderate Progress
Domestic Mobilization
A significant portion of total climate finance needs will come from domestic savings, including in emerging markets and developing economies. Key steps necessary to build and mobilize domestic savings include strong macroeconomic policies and financial-sector development.
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Publications and educational material to deepen understanding of Domestic Mobilization and related topics.
Bridgetown Initiative: a transformation of development finance system for improved climate adaptation and resilience in emerging economies?
Domestic Financial Market Development
The Bridgetown Initiative aims to overcome some of the main shortcomings of mobilizing climate finance for EMDEs.
Bridgetown Initiative 3.0: Bridgetown Initiative on the Reform of the International Development and Climate Finance Architecture
Domestic Financial Market Development
The Bridgestone Initiative operates through a series of proposals, most recently the "Bridgetown 3.0" agenda launched in late 2024, which seeks to implement specific actions and has set the end of 2025 as a deadline for key advancements.
Sustainable Banking Network
Domestic Financial Market Development
The Sustainable Banking Network (SBN) is an informal and exclusive group of banking regulators and associations that are interested in sustainable banking policies, guidelines and practices. Its main objective is to facilitate the collective learning of its members and to support them in policy development to create drivers for sustainable finance practices.
Addis Ababa 4th International Conference on Financing for Development Sevilla, Spain | 30 June - 3 July 2025
Domestic Financial Market Development
The outcome document of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development present to the co-chairs of the FFD4 Preparatory Committee their final revised text of the Sevilla Commitment (Compromiso de Sevilla). It reflects the co-facilitators best efforts to arrive at consensus and reflects a balanced, ambitious, and action-oriented outcome document.
Addis Ababa Action Agenda of the Third International Conference on Financing for Development
Domestic Financial Market Development
Revitalizing International Fossil Fuel Subsidy Phase-Out Commitments Through Roadmaps, Closing Loopholes, and Support
Subsidy Reform
Exploration of a new approach to ensure commitments account for, and help overcome, domestic barriers to fossil fuel subsidy reform that comprise time-bound roadmaps, steps to close existing loopholes, and support for lower-income countries.
Track fossil-fuel subsidies and other support measures with our interactive database
Subsidy Reform
The Fossil Fuel Subsidy Tracker is a collaboration between the OECD and the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) to track global estimate s on fossil fuels.
Stepping up Domestic Resources Mobilization: A New Joint Initiative by IMF and WB
Fiscal reforms and regulations
This paper describes how the IMF and WB can build on existing collaboration in domestic resource mobilization (DRM), to foster synergies and complementarities in the support they provide.
Fiscal Policy and Sustainable Finance: Enhancing the Role of Financial Sector in Achieving the SDGs
Fiscal reforms and regulations
ADB's Paper which emphasizes that a roadmap provides certainty on policy introduction, directly encouraging the financial sector to increase sustainable investments. A sustainable finance policy roadmap was seen as the most important policy to unlock sustainable investment as it is one of the strongest policies signals of the country's commitment to develop sustainable finance market.